
(Warner Bros.)
RECOMMENDEDThis shouldn't be your first Everly Brothers purchase, or even your second. A compilation of their '60s material for Warner Bros. is best reserved for after you know the handful of legendary Cadence recordings back to front. It is, after all, those songs that forever sealed the Everlys' artistic legacy. For anyone who loves the group, though, this is where it gets
serious, and the two discs of
Walk Right Back are the strongest and most vivid telling of their transformative years -- their greatest commercial success, their sharp decline, their surreal reignition -- and as with any great rock performers, it is in these muddy, idiosyncratic years that the richest and most personal pleasures are to be found.
Walk Right Back is only a gateway drug ahead of the surprising depth to be found in the Everlys' WB albums, but it remains an essential stopgap that promotes a more nuanced understanding of the band's mature years than a survey of the intimidating catalog can quickly offer.
We noted the last time we talked about the Everlys a couple of things that bear repeating here. First, along with Elvis, the everpopular indie vs. major narrative begins here. One would be hard pressed to find an earlier example of the generally accepted loss of vitality upon the can-of-worms signing to a big label; it's so accepted it's a cliché. In the case of Everlys, there's some truth in the argument. The chronological arrangement of
Walk Right Back can be an endurance test, particularly in the messy middle period. But the joyous bounce that crops up early on and the artistic ambition (and accomplishment!) that surfaces deep into the second disc give the lie to any broad strokes. The Everlys lived up to the hints of sophistication in their early material, they just had to struggle and suffer with the volatility of the changing music business to make themselves heard. And ultimately weren't able to do so.
Everything is rosy at the outset. Phil and Don began the decade and their Warner Bros. contract with back to back juggernauts. Pop in disc one and you are confronted with "Cathy's Clown" followed by "So Sad" followed by "Walk Right Back" followed by "Love Hurts" -- an onslaught few compilations can match, and these are from rock's supposedly "dead" period. "Cathy's Clown" is the biggest hit and the biggest miracle of the bunch. Above an incessant pounding, a tower of vocals shimmers with confident hurt. Pop seldom gets more giddily appealing and triumphantly bitter; the Don solo drips with swagger and soul beyond even his many treasured Cadence moments, and every sense the song comes across "bigger" than anything they'd previously done. In the classic Spectorian sense, it casts operatic teenage misery as shadow puppetry; the pleasures are huge, the dramas bigger yet, and the beat shuffles and stabs at all of it. Beneath it all, it seems an apt narrative placement for a band's move to greater financial security. To boot, it represents an artistic coup; a band best known for interpreting songs written by others scores its biggest hit with their own composition.
Perversely, then, the followup is starkly opposed. "So Sad (To Watch Good Love Go Bad)," written by Don alone, embodies adult dread couched in boy-girl terminology. As ever, the emotional content is fascinating in its contrasts and extremes; the wailing of "It makes me cry / To see love die" has its melodrama offset by the calm, collected acoustic backdrop. The Everlys by turns capture anguish, resignation, fear, anger, and the actual pain of memory in the space of two and a half minutes with but the simplest of lyrical ideas. The detail is
exclusively in their mannered, intelligent use of their own voices and harmonic abilities. This time around, Don's solo approaches keening, and the intent of embodying actual loss and grief becomes obvious.
This may not be the time or place, but the other point I need to reprise from our
Cadence Classics writeup is that "Walk Right Back" changed my life. This is the song I heard at just the right instant that set me on the path of exploring early rock & roll with a devotion that no other obsession can ever really match. The simplicity of expression in that guitar lick doesn't really bear explaining, but the vocal and emotional complexity is just as intense as on "So Sad," only now the brothers begin with a plead and develop into desperation -- "Bring your love to me, don't send it" -- and finally an embattled self-examination. So lonesome every day. The guitars aren't the jilted lover, the guitars are the awareness that these immense problems are a ticking consistency of life itself, for all their relative pettiness, an elucidation of the concept the Everlys eloquently explored in "Problems." And again, it's all over in 138 seconds.
Finally there's "Love Hurts," more famously performed by Roy Orbison and a host of others (including but not limited to Cher and Nazareth), but Boudleaux Bryant wrote it for the Everly Brothers. They never turned it into a hit, but they could have; their version is the finest ever record, approached with the same complexities and ambiguities as their other early WB sides. Where they trump Orbison (not an easy task) is on the audible near-smile that breaks through even when they sing about "lots of pain."
Then comes a sign of trouble: "Sleepless Nights," a heavy-handed ballad, still isn't beyond help, but it is the first track on
Walk Right Back not to noticeably evolve from the Cadence period -- or at least attempt such. Luckily, a couple of album tracks, "Nashville Blues" and "What Kind of Girl Are You" bring back the raw swagger, leading the apocalypse of the blistering, strange Little Richard cover "Lucille," originally the b-side of "So Sad," featuring droning, atonal singing that would make (and probably has made) John Cale smile. Innovation continues with the bright bubblegum of "Made to Love," but the Everlys at this point remain enjoyable even when tackling the fairly conventional country-pop bounce of "Radio and TV" and "Stick with Me Baby."
The pleasures become less frequent here. There are bright spots. "Crying in the Rain" is classic Everly, a shatteringly sad Goffin/King number as brilliant and resonant as any of the Cadence material; "I'm Not Angry" -- but they are, forecasting the Mountain Goats' "No Children" ("I hope your mail always fails to reach you") -- successfully recaptures the buried fury of Cadence singles like "Problems" and "Bird Dog," while the pair's increasingly sophisticated guitar work shines on "Don't Blame Me." It's interesting to hear the group take stabs at staying alive in an unfamiliar industry that seems to have turned against them; the hits dried up soon after "Walk Right Back." They could've done far worse than the elaborate chamber pop of "Nancy's Minuet" and still kick with life on "How Can I Meet Her?" and the persuasive "Muskrat." Most promisingly, a major country infection rears its head on "Just One Time," pounding and thrusting with a massive guitar sound, a welcome change.
Mediocrities abound, though, for much of the set's midsection. The ballad downturn begins with the overrated "Always It's You," and the rockers become unconvincing somewhere around the "Claudette" clone "Temptation." "True Love" is plodding, "Burma Shave" strained, "Lonely Street" and "Sweet Dreams" light and absent as air. But the first disc is at its worst on, ironically, two of its more popular selections. "Ebony Eyes," the b-side (and chart equal) of "Walk Right Back," is the worst song the band recorded in its first decade and a half, horrendously maudlin "Tell Laura I Love Her" nonsense that renders "Take a Message to Mary" a masterpiece of restraint in its light. Only the Shangri-Las should ever have been allowed to record tripe like this.
But at least that cut displays the Everly Brothers taking a stab at well-trod commercial ground. On "That's Old Fashioned (That's the Way Love Should Be)," as disgustingly squeaky-clean as its title implies, they dig their own grave. The song is everything rock music should never be -- for one thing, designed for parental approval. "Wake Up Little Susie" was dangerous on its own, and downright subversive compared to this. Portions of disc two are just as rough going. "Give Me a Sweetheart," weak-kneed balladeering, is inoffensive enough. But things get ugly for a stretch starting around "Don't Forget to Cry" and "Nothing Matters But You," dull dishwater leading to the barely tuneful teenybopper ballad shit of "It's All Over" and "Empty Boxes." And if you think songs with titles like "Love of the Common People" and "A Legend in My Time" can possibly score, you're reading the wrong weblog. Both are guaranteed to make the most seasoned bad-music buff want to scream.
Strip all that baggage away and here's the shock: you're left with a second disc that is not only stronger than the first, but nearly as interesting and exciting as
Cadence Classics. We begin with raw country ("The Price of Love") and a triumphant cover of "Love Is Strange," and then the Beatles hit and everything gets shaken, especially in the Everlys' world. ("Please Please Me" was, after all, a remake of "Cathy's Clown," and "I Should Have Known Better" a revision of "Til I Kissed You.") "Man with Money" tempers its credible Big Beat with irony and "You're My Girl" is sheer Dave Clark Five, but by "Gone, Gone, Gone" the Everlys are fully convincing as British Invasion soldiers, displaying not their debt to the younger bands -- if anything, these fans from across the pond helped destroy them -- but their solidarity with them.
Even if the Everlys proved themselves adaptable in 1964, it's the folk-rock movement that gave them a place in the modern world, though the world wasn't any more receptive to them than before. "Kiss Your Man Goodbye" and "Shady Grove" are dead ringers for Buffalo Springfield and the Byrds respectively, and with the credibility that comes from being there first. And even the Byrds couldn't merge their pure folky aspirations with psychedelia as well as the Everlys on the over-the-top "Bowling Green." These cuts begin an upward trajectory that carries through to the band's most strongly artistic album-length statement,
Roots. The 1967-68 songs here sound shockingly modern; a revision of the '50s chestnut "I Wonder if I Care as Much" amounts to lo-fi reappropriation of drugged-up late '60s rock. "Lord of the Manor" and "Sing Me Back Home" provide some bridge to indie rock, and bringing back the Byrds rifling, "Cuckoo Bird" and "I'm on My Way Home Again" amount to impressively prescient alt-country.
But all excuse-making aside,
Walk Right Back undeniably captures a loved artist in decline. You can hear them battling their age on "Don't Let the Whole World Know" and "T for Texas," juggling Orbison melodramatics with hardened Appalachia and silly novelty. "You're the One I Love" suggests the baroque country path they could easily have taken and couldn't shed their egos and ambitions enough to try (perhaps thankfully). But the most telling cut on the compilation is "I'm Movin' On," which is the raw and assured rock & roll the Everly Brothers are good at, the very thing they're supposed to do, unmistakably recorded by older guys (relatively -- this was only 1964, an eternity after "Cathy's Clown" in pop music terms) who must think they're past this sort of thing but are still incredibly proficient at putting it across. There's life for you. You get old, and then you do what you know you're supposed to do. Is that giving up, or is that wisdom?
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SEE ALSO:]
Cadence Classics: Their 20 Greatest Hits (1957-60)